- Understanding the TExES 233 Passing Score
- How the 100-300 Scaled Score Actually Works
- The Raw Score Math: 80 Points, 48 to Pass
- How Domain Weights Affect Your Score
- What the Pass Rate Data Tells You About the Cut Score
- Registration, Retakes, and When Scores Post
- A Scoring-Focused Study Plan
- Frequently Asked Questions
- You need a scaled score of 240 out of a 100-300 range to pass the TExES 233.
- Under 19 TAC 151.1001, the exam carries 80 total points, with an average raw cut score of 48.
- Domain II, U.S. History, is worth 36% of the exam - the single biggest scoring opportunity.
- Statewide pass rates were 63% on the first attempt and 69% best attempt (N=686) for 2024-2025.
Understanding the TExES 233 Passing Score
If you're prepping for the TExES History 7-12 (233) exam, the number that matters most is 240. That's the scaled score you need to reach on a 100-300 point scale to pass and move forward with Texas certification. It sounds simple, but the way that number is calculated - and what it actually requires of you content-wise - is where most candidates get confused.
The TExES 233 is developed and administered by Pearson (Evaluation Systems) on behalf of the Texas Education Agency (TEA) and the State Board for Educator Certification. It's delivered as a computer-administered test (CAT) at Pearson VUE centers, and every scaled score reported back to you is a direct translation of your performance on the exam's scored selected-response items. Understanding how that translation works is the fastest way to stop guessing about "how many questions" you need right and start studying with intention.
How the 100-300 Scaled Score Actually Works
The TExES 233 reports results on a 100-300 scaled score range, and 240 is the line between pass and fail. This scale isn't the same as a percentage - it's a converted score based on the difficulty and weighting of the specific items you answered. Two candidates who get the same number of raw questions correct on different test forms could see slightly different scaled scores, because the conversion accounts for item difficulty across form versions.
Here's what candidates often miss: the exam contains 100 selected-response questions, but some of those are unscored field-test items. Field-test questions are mixed in to gather data for future exam forms, and they look identical to scored questions - you won't be able to tell them apart during the test. Only the scored questions count toward your final scaled score, which means you should treat every single question on the screen as if it counts, because you genuinely cannot identify which ones don't.
For a full breakdown of how each content area is structured and weighted, the TExES 233 Exam Domains 2026 guide walks through all four domains in detail - essential reading before you build a scoring strategy.
The Raw Score Math: 80 Points, 48 to Pass
Under 19 TAC 151.1001, the TExES 233 carries 80 total points, with an average raw cut score of 48. That raw score is then converted into the 100-300 scaled score you actually see on your report, with 240 representing the passing threshold. The 48-point average cut score gives you a rough sense of the margin: you're not chasing perfection, but you also don't have significant room for a bad domain.
Because the raw-to-scaled conversion is done per test form, the exact number of raw points needed to hit 240 can shift slightly between administrations. Don't try to reverse-engineer an exact "number of questions you can miss" - instead, aim to build broad, reliable competency across all four domains so that even a rough day on one topic doesn't sink your overall performance.
Key Takeaway
Treat every question as scored, since you can't distinguish field-test items from real ones - guessing which questions "don't count" is a losing strategy.
How Domain Weights Affect Your Score
The TExES 233 isn't evenly distributed across content - some domains carry far more weight than others, and your study time should reflect that. The four domains break down as follows:
| Domain | Weight | Scoring Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Domain II: U.S. History | 36% | Highest weight - largest share of scored items |
| Domain I: World History | 30% | Second-largest content block |
| Domain III: Texas History | 20% | Moderate weight, Texas-specific content |
| Domain IV: Foundations, Skills, Research and Instruction | 14% | Smallest weight, but still scored |
Because Domain II alone accounts for more than a third of the exam, weak U.S. History content knowledge can cost you more scaled-score ground than a weak spot in any other domain. That domain spans exploration and colonization, the Revolutionary era, westward expansion, the Civil War and Reconstruction, the rise of the United States as a world power, and developments from 1877 to the present - plus the geography, government, citizenship, economics, and science and technology strands woven through U.S. history. If you only have time to deep-review one domain before test day, this is the one.
Domain II: U.S. History (36%)
The heaviest-weighted domain on the TExES 233. Mastery here has an outsized effect on whether you clear the 240 scaled-score threshold.
- Exploration, colonization, and the Revolutionary era
- Westward expansion, the Civil War, and Reconstruction
- The U.S. rise as a world power and post-1877 developments
- Geography, government, citizenship, economics, and science/technology strands
Domain I, World History, at 30%, and Domain III, Texas History, at 20%, together make up half the exam and can't be neglected even while you prioritize Domain II. Domain IV, Foundations, Skills, Research and Instruction, is the smallest slice at 14%, but since the exam has no minimum per-domain passing threshold reported to candidates, every scored point across all four domains contributes equally to your overall 240. For a competency-by-competency breakdown aligned to the 2019 History 7-12 framework's 22 competencies and History 7-12 Standards I-X, see the full domains guide.
What the Pass Rate Data Tells You About the Cut Score
TEA statewide data for the 2024-2025 program year shows a 63% first-attempt pass rate and a 69% best-attempt pass rate, based on 686 candidates. That gap between first-attempt and best-attempt numbers tells you something important: a meaningful share of candidates who initially fall short of 240 do pass on a subsequent attempt. This is one of the harder social studies content exams in the TExES system, which makes disciplined preparation - not just familiarity with the material - the deciding factor.
If you want a deeper statistical breakdown of what these numbers mean for your own odds, the TExES 233 Pass Rate 2026 article unpacks the data further, and the difficulty guide puts that pass rate in context against the exam's structure and content depth.
Registration, Retakes, and When Scores Post
Knowing the mechanics around your score matters almost as much as knowing the content. Here's what to expect operationally:
- Exam fee: $116, with no member or non-member pricing tiers.
- Test length: A 5-hour appointment - 15 minutes for the CAT tutorial and compliance agreement, plus 4 hours 45 minutes of actual testing time.
- Score release: Scores post at 10:00 p.m. Central on the published score report date and flow automatically into ECOS, so you don't need to request anything manually.
- Retake rules: You get five attempts total, with a mandatory 30-day wait between attempts. Beyond five attempts, you need a TEA test-limit waiver.
- Registration validity: Your registration is valid for 170 days, and if you withdraw, you're refunded the exam fee minus $25.
- Eligibility: You must be approved to test by an educator preparation program or by TEA before you can register.
Remember also that a first Texas classroom certificate requires passing the PPR EC-12 (160) pedagogy exam in addition to the TExES 233 content exam - so your 240 on this test is one piece of a larger certification pathway, not the whole picture. For the complete eligibility checklist, see TExES 233 Requirements 2026, and for a full cost breakdown across your entire certification journey, check the certification cost guide.
Key Takeaway
If you don't hit 240, you must wait 30 days before retesting - plan your study calendar around this gap rather than rushing an immediate rebooking.
A Scoring-Focused Study Plan
Since Domain II carries more weight than any other section, your prep schedule should mirror that imbalance rather than splitting time evenly across all four domains. A simple way to do this: allocate roughly a third of your total study hours to U.S. History, a quarter to World History, a fifth to Texas History, and the remainder to Foundations, Skills, Research and Instruction - then use spaced review sessions in the final weeks to reinforce whichever domain feels weakest on practice items.
Domain II: U.S. History (36%)
- Colonization through Reconstruction timeline mastery
- U.S. rise as a world power and post-1877 developments
- Cross-cutting geography, government, and economics strands
Domain I: World History (30%)
- Major civilizations, empires, and global turning points
- Connections between world events and U.S. history threads
Domain III: Texas History (20%)
- Texas-specific political, cultural, and economic development
- State-level content aligned to History 7-12 Standards
Domain IV: Foundations, Skills, Research and Instruction (14%)
- Historical thinking skills, research methods, and instructional application
- Full-length timed practice test under CAT-style conditions
Running full-length, timed practice sessions that mimic the 4-hour-45-minute testing window is one of the most reliable ways to build stamina and pacing before your real appointment - you can find a complete walkthrough of this and other prep tactics in the TExES 233 Study Guide 2026. If you want to test your readiness against realistic item formats before committing to a registration date, practicing on our TExES 233 practice test platform gives you a sense of where your scaled score is likely to land.
For a fast, one-page reference to keep the highest-yield facts in front of you during final review, the TExES 233 Cheat Sheet 2026 is built specifically around the domains and weights covered here.
Frequently Asked Questions
You need a scaled score of 240 on the exam's 100-300 point scale. This is calculated from your performance on scored selected-response items, converted through the exam's official scoring model.
Under 19 TAC 151.1001, the exam carries 80 total points, with an average raw cut score of 48. This raw score converts to the 240 scaled score needed to pass.
No. The exam includes 100 selected-response questions, some of which are unscored field-test items used for future exam development. Only scored questions count toward your final scaled score, and you can't tell which ones are unscored during the test.
You'll need to retake the exam. You get five total attempts with a mandatory 30-day wait between each, and you'll pay the $116 exam fee again. Beyond five attempts, a TEA test-limit waiver is required.
Scores post at 10:00 p.m. Central on the published score report date for your test window, and they flow automatically into ECOS, so no manual request is needed.